n extract from the root of the Indian sarsaparilla plant (Hemidesmus indicus) has been widely used in Ayurvedic medicine for centuries. Research has explored its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties, and it is a key ingredient in many traditional formulations. The extract is available in different forms for use in traditional medicine, skin care, and supplements.
Uses in traditional medicine
In traditional systems like Ayurveda, the root of Hemidesmus indicus is used to create preparations for a variety of conditions, including:
- Detoxification: It is considered a blood purifier and is used to help cleanse the body.
- Skin conditions: It is traditionally used for skin diseases, leprosy, and itching.
- Digestive issues: It can be used to address diarrhea and other digestive complaints.
- Fever and inflammation: The extract has anti-pyretic (fever-reducing) and anti-inflammatory properties.
- Respiratory ailments: It is used to treat asthma, bronchitis, and cough
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Potential health benefitsModern research on Hemidesmus indicus extract has highlighted several potential health benefits, although more research is needed to confirm these effects in humans.
- Antioxidant: Studies have shown that the extract, which contains flavonoids and phenolic compounds, possesses antioxidant and free radical scavenging properties.
- Antimicrobial: Research has shown that the root extract can inhibit the growth of certain bacteria, such as E. coli and Streptococcus.
- Anti-inflammatory: A number of studies have noted the extract’s anti-inflammatory properties.
- Liver and kidney protection: Some studies have indicated potential hepatoprotective (liver-protecting) and nephroprotective (kidney-protecting) effects.
- Neuroprotective: Research has explored the extract’s nootropic potential in animal studies, suggesting it may be a useful memory-restorative agent.

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